My ETL401 journey began with the view that
teacher-librarians were responsible for maintaining an excellent catalogue of
books in the library for both teachers and students to use, and to encourage
students of all ages to use the library and read. I was unaware that my view was so
narrow-minded.
I began the semester reading the Australian Library
and Information Association: Standards of professional excellence for teacher
librarians (ASLA, 2004) . I was stunned. I read and re-read the standards to double
check that I was reading the standards of professional excellence for teacher
librarians. I felt that some of the
standards included in the document were present in my own current teaching
practice and I felt that the standards were aligned with my own personal
teaching philosophy of inclusion, engagement and achievement. This document empowered me. I felt that I was able to achieve those
standards. It instantly changed my view
of the teacher librarian at my school, instantly made me wonder whether these
standards were being met at my school and if they weren’t, what was the school
doing about it?
The role of the teacher-librarian is as diverse as
the school community to which they belong (Gardener,
2012a) . It is also one of the most important teaching
positions in a school and for some the most undervalued. One of my favourite readings this semester
was Purcell’s “All Librarians Do Is Check Out Books, Right? A Look at the Roles of a School Library Media
Specialist”. Purcell (2010) outlines the
potential roles a teacher librarian has within a school and suggests that if
the teacher librarian is doing their job well, “they will be making difference to the way teachers teach and the
way students learn” (Purcell, 2010, p. 30) . Her article gave me a pragmatic view of the
roles of a teacher-librarian in a school and how the teacher-librarian manages
to fulfil these roles effectively and left me feeling that there was something
lacking in my own school library that I couldn’t quite put my finger on.
Purcell’s (2010) thoughts made me
consider the constructivist ideas of Carnell and Lodge (2002) in Herring’s (2007) article, suggesting
that the way students learn in the library, will be influenced by the way
students are encouraged to learn throughout the whole school. This in-turn can be influenced by the way the
school-librarian collaborates with classroom teachers to produce effective,
interesting and relevant learning activities.
This is what is missing from my own school library.
The way students learn in the library and the
library curriculum can be heavily influenced by the support of the school
principal. Reading Oberg’s (2006)
article confirmed some of the suspicions I already had about the operation of
the school library and it’s relation to the school leadership and the role of
the teacher-librarian. The support of a school principal can make or break an
effective school library program. It is
the role of the teacher librarian to develop a positive professional
relationship with school leaders, advocating the learning experiences the
library can offer and communicating the needs of the library to meet the
information learning needs of students. “The
School Principal needs to share the same whole school learning vision as the
teacher-librarian for any library programs to be considered in the learning
curriculum of a school” (Gardener,
2012a) . However, the teacher-librarian needs to be
motivated, determined and fearless as they share their passion for learning
excellence with leaders and classroom teachers to position the library as the
hub of the school.
This semester I have discovered that it is
imperative that the teacher-librarian communicates effectively with the School
Principal and classroom teachers, developing effective collaborative
relationships with classroom teachers and through advocating for the resources
and services available in the school library.
Classroom teachers need to be made aware of the ways the
teacher-librarian can support them, their learning curriculum and promote the
development of information literacy skills.
(Gardener, 2012a)
Langford (1998) , Herring (2005) and Herring and
Tarter (2007) introduced me to the
myriad of definitions for information literacy, encouraging me to consider my
own definition of information literacy and the skills required for students to
participate in the global community of ever-evolving literacies. The complex nature of information literacy
confirmed my belief that information literacy is more than a set of skills. It is a combination of skills and processes
that when combined and used to effect, empowers students, teachers and learners
the world over to participate confidently in an information driven society (Gardener,
2012c) .
Over the semester I have come to the conclusion
that, “it makes good sense to teach students how to use the resources in the
library. It makes more sense for
students to be able to use their skills within the context of a planned
learning experience, collaboratively developed by the teacher librarian and the
classroom teacher” (Gardener,
2012b) . I concur with Herring (2007) that the school library
should be seen as a centre for learning with the teacher librarian at the helm,
“fostering an environment where learners are encouraged and empowered to read,
view, listen and respond for understanding and enjoyment, creating and
nurturing an information-rich learning environment which supports the needs of
the school community.
References
ASLA. (2004). Standards of
Professional Excellence for Teacher Librarians. Retrieved July 31, 2012,
from Australian School Library Association: www.asla.org.au
Gardener, H. (2012a, September 24). The
Teacher Librarian and the School Principal. Retrieved October 3, 2012,
from Helen Gardener: http://mrsgardener.blogspot.com
Gardener, H. (2012b, July 23). TL's,
Libraries and Self-Promotion. Retrieved October 5, 2012, from Mrs
Gardener: http://mrsgardener.blogspotcom
Gardener, H. (2012c, September 24th).
Blog Task 3: Information Literacy Is More Than A Set Of Skills.
Retrieved October 5, 2012, from Mrs Gardener: http://mrsgardener.blogspot.com
Herring, J. (2005). A Citical
Investigation of Students' and Teachers' views of the Use of Information Literacy
skills in School Assignments. School Library Media Research, 9.
Herring, J. (2007). Teacher
Librarians and the School Library. In S. Ferguson, Libraries in the
twenty-first century: Charting new directions in information (pp. 27-42).
Wagga Wagga: Centre or Information Studies, Charles Sturt University.
Herring, J. E., & Tarter, A.-M.
(2007). Progress in developing information literacy in a secondary school
using the PLUS model. School Libraries in View, 23-27.
Langford, L. (1998). Information
Literacy: A Clarification. School Libraries Worldwide, 4(1), 59-72.
Oberg, D. (2006, Feb). Developing
the respect and support of school admnistrators. Teacher Librarian, 33(3),
13-18.
Purcell, M. (2010). All librarians
do Is check Out Books, Right? A look at the roles of a school library media
specialist. Library Media Connection, 30-33.